Entry semi-automatic
$150 – $400
Best for: One or two drinks a day, milk drinks you don't mind practicing at
Pressurized baskets make forgiving shots but limit how good they get. Steam wands are slow. Most owners outgrow these or stop using them.
- Add a burr grinder — pre-ground coffee is the #1 reason cheap machines disappoint
- Plastic portafilters and thermoblock boilers are the usual cost savings
- Budget ~$40–$80 for a tamper, scale and cleaning tablets

